![]() ![]() The office is filled for the remaining portion of the unexpired term. If the Senate is not in session, the Governor may make a recess appointment. Vacancies are filled by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. A municipal judge need not be a resident of the municipality in which he is to serve. Members of the South Carolina Bar are exempt from the examination however, they are required to attend the orientation program.Ī magistrate or municipal judge need not be an attorney or have any prior legal expertise. The examination is offered at least three times each year. All municipal judges must complete a training program or pass certification examinations, or both, within one year of taking office, and a recertification examination every eight years thereafter. Section 14-25-15 (A). Compensation is fixed by the council. Each municipal judge is appointed by the municipal governing body to serve for a term set by the council of not less than two years but not more than four years and until his successor is appointed and qualified. Municipal judges are required to complete a training program and pass a certification examination. Pursuant to Rule 509, SCACR, the Board of Magistrate and Municipal Judges Certification is empowered to make rules and regulations for conducting the required training program curriculum and examinations. #QUALIFICATIONS FOR A SC PRIBATE JYDGE TRIAL#(4) one civil jury trial in circuit court."Īll magistrates must pass a recertification examination within eight years after passing the initial examination, and at least once every eight years thereafter. ![]() (3) one criminal jury trial in circuit court and Magistrates court where he will not preside (2) four civil cases in a magistrates court, two of which must be in a Must be in a magistrates court where he will not preside (1) four criminal cases in a magistrates court, two of which § 22-1-16 (B) provides "The required trial experiences must include the following: While a newly appointed non-lawyer magistrate may not preside over a trial until the observation requirement has been completed, that magistrate may issue warrants and conduct bond hearings prior to completing the observation requirement. A newly appointed magistrate who is not an attorney licensed in this State may not preside over a trial until a certificate is filed with the Clerk of the Supreme Court stating that the magistrate has observed ten trials. § 22-1-10 (C) requires that all newly appointed magistrates complete a training program and pass a certification examination within one year after taking office. In addition, a newly appointed magistrate must have received a four-year baccalaureate degree. A magistrate must be a citizen of the United States, a state resident for at least five years, and at least 21 years old. #QUALIFICATIONS FOR A SC PRIBATE JYDGE CODE#§ 14-25-15(A) of the Code provides that "Each municipal judge must be appointed by the council to serve for a term set by the council of not less than two years but not more than four years and until his successor is appointed and qualified."Ī magistrate must be a qualified elector in the county in which he is to serve, and not over the age of 72. the term of four years and until their successors are appointed and qualified." § 22-1-10 provides that magistrates hold their office for ". provides that the Governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint a number of magistrates within each county. ![]() The South Carolina Magistrate and Municipal JudgeĪrticle V, § 26, S.C. South Carolina Bench Book for Summary Court Judges - General Section ![]()
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